This study examines the effects of climate change on the diversity and distribution of alpine flora in the European mountain ranges. Utilizing field surveys and remote sensing data, we analyzed changes in plant species composition over the past three decades. Our findings indicate significant shifts in species distribution towards higher altitudes, with a notable decline in cold-adapted species and an increase in thermophilic species. This research highlights the urgent need for conservation strategies to protect vulnerable alpine ecosystems in the face of ongoing climate change.

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